Commonly confused words in english Pt. 2

Simple words have a way to throw us off in an exam where time and accuracy is of the essence. So let’s spend a few moments on more words that I’ve seen students stumble on, but you don’t have to. Following my first post on Words That Confuse, here’s more:

  1. Counsel vs. Council

    • Counsel: Advice or guidance; a legal advisor.

      Eg.: He sought counsel from his lawyer.

    • Council: A group of people convened for advice or decision-making.

      Eg.: The city council meets once a month.

  2. Imply vs. Infer

    • Imply: To suggest or hint at something without saying it directly.

      Eg.: His tone seemed to imply that he was unhappy.

    • Infer: To deduce or conclude information from evidence and reasoning.

      Eg.: From her expression, I could infer she was upset.

  3. Adverse vs. Averse

    • Adverse: Harmful or unfavorable.

      Eg.: The adverse weather conditions caused the event to be canceled.

    • Averse: Having a strong dislike or opposition to something.

      Eg.: She is averse to eating spicy food.

  4. Historic vs. Historical

    • Historic: Important in history.

      Eg.: The signing of the treaty was a historic event.

    • Historical: Relating to history or past events.

      Eg.: She loves reading historical novels.

  5. Adapt vs. Adopt

    • Adapt: To change or adjust to new conditions.

      Eg.: Species must adapt to survive in changing environments.

    • Adopt: To take up or start to use or follow something.

      Eg.: They decided to adopt new policies in the company.

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Commonly confused words in english